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Borderless World - May 2010

Why Are So Few Immigrants Legal?

May 15th 2010 14:55
Great column by Jeff Jacoby in the Boston Globe. Excerpt (my emphasis added):

No state seeks to drive out hard-working newcomers from New Mexico or Indiana; why should hard-working newcomers from Old Mexico or India be treated any differently? To say that they cross the border illegally only begs the question. Why should it be illegal for any person to come to the United States, assuming his intentions are peaceful and he is not likely to become a public charge or health risk?


For most of US history, there was no ceiling on the number of immigrants allowed to enter the country.

So, why is it illegal for any person to come to the United States? I would guess that the most popular/legitimate answers are

1. Immigrants will come to America to take advantage of the welfare system without getting a job.

2. Immigrants create crime.

Fact of the matter is that both of these arguments do not suffice.

1. Yes, if it was legal for immigrants to come to America and receive unemployment insurance, health care, cheap housing, etc. without having to get a job, then immigrant could potentially make the welfare state (even more) unsustainable. However, the humane solution would be to deny immigrants the privileges of a welfare state and allow completely free immigration. I guarantee there would still be millions of people around the world who would jump at the chance to live in America, welfare benefits or not.

2. As I have discussed before, if anything, immigrants bring down the crime rate of the societies in which they live.


I don't like to call anyone racist/xenophobic, but even the best arguments of the anti-immigration side are easily defeated. So why don't they want more legal immigrants?

Follow me on Twitter: @AGoldenDoor
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Charter City Podcast

May 15th 2010 00:55
If the idea of Charter Cities as a tool to help the world's poorest is an idea you are not familiar with, I suggest checking out this podcast with the "face of Charter Cities," economist Paul Romer.

Follow me on Twitter: @AGoldenDoor
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Immigrants Make Us Safer?

May 6th 2010 14:59
Here are two must-read articles on immigration and crime:

#1. How Immigration Crackdowns Backfire

Excerpt:

[Arizona] has an estimated 460,000 illegal immigrants. But contrary to myth, they have not brought an epidemic of murder and mayhem with them. Surprise of surprises, the state has gotten safer.

Over the last decade, the violent crime rate has dropped by 19 percent, while property crime is down by 20 percent. Crime has also declined in the rest of the country, but not as fast as in Arizona.

Babeu's claim about police killings came as news to me. When I called his office to get a list of victims, I learned there has been only one since the beginning of 2008—deeply regrettable, but not exactly a trend.

This is the problem with trusting both anecdotes and exaggerators over statistics. The people in Arizona that support a crackdown on illegal immigration try to present their state as being taken over by violent immigrants that murder cops and sell drugs. If this is true, it certainly has not made its impact on reality.

#2. The El Paso Miracle

Excerpt:

"If you want to find a safe city, first determine the size of the immigrant population," says Jack Levin, a criminologist at Northeastern University in Massachusetts. "If the immigrant community represents a large proportion of the population, you're likely in one of the country's safer cities. San Diego, Laredo, El Paso—these cities are teeming with immigrants, and they're some of the safest places in the country."

So what is my solution to prevent illegal immigrants from crossing the border, oftentimes having to trespass on private property? Being that immigrants are a net positive to the country, let more in! Clearly, there is a large demand for immigrants and a large supply of immigrants willing to come to America. Extremely burdensome and tight restrictions on immigration has prevented the quantity supplied from matching the quantity demanded. As usual, this has created a crime (illegal immigration) out of an unobjectionable action (peacefully migrating). Allowing more legal immigrants is long overdue.

Follow me on Twitter: @AGoldenDoor
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